India Republic Day 2020 Speech Pdf | Why We Celebrate, History, Essay And Chief Guest Of 71st Republic Day of India . Republic Day Is Celebrated Every year on 26 January . Every Year We Celebrate Independence Day on 15th August And Republic Day on 26 January. On 15th August We Got Freedom From British And On 26th January India Became Republic By Implementing Constitution Of India .This day celebrates the anniversary of the Constitution of India and the transition of India from a British Dominion to a republic on 26th January, 1950.
Republic Day is celebrated with a great pride and enthusiasm throughout India Every year On 26 January . Every year on this day a grand parade is held in New Delhi. The parade starts from the Raisina Hill near the Rashtrapati Bhavan (President’s Palace), along the Rajpath, India Gate and on to the Red Fort.
The different regiments of the Army, the Air Force and the Navy participate in the parade with all their finery and official decorations. Almost Every State Of India Also Participate On this Day By Showing Their State Tableau . The President of India, who is the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces, takes the salute and addresses the nation.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi Speech On Republic Day 2020 Pdf
- Prime Minister Of India Speech Will be available On 26 January 2020 On This Link – PM Modi Speech .
- “As we move towards a new India] we have to ensure that no person, no region is left behind,” PM Modi said, adding that that was the idea behind the Republic Day parade as well.
- When Addressing NCC Cadets In New Delhi Before 71st Republic Day Said above Line .
71st Republic Day Highlights 26th January 2020
| Day of Celebration | Republic Day |
| Date | 26 January 2020 |
| Which Republic Day | 71st Republic Day |
| Location | New Delhi |
| Prime Minister | Narendra Modi |
| President | Ram Nath kovind |
| Chief Guest Of Republic Day | Brazil’s President Jair Messias Bolsonaro |
| Day | Sunday |
Chief guest of republic day 2020 in India
- Brazil’s President Jair Messias Bolsonaro will be the chief guest On Republic Day Parade 2020 on the Rajpath in New Delhi on 26 January 2020 .
- This will be the third time that a Brazilian president will grace the Republic Day Parade.
- Previous instances were in 1996 and 2004 were Invited As Chief Guest Of India .
List of all Chief Guests on Indian Republic Day Parades (1950–2020)
| Year | Guest Name | Country |
| 1950 | President Sukarno | Indonesia |
| 1951 | King Tribhuvan Bir Bikram Shah | Nepal |
| 1952 | No invitation | — |
| 1953 | No invitation | — |
| 1954 | King Jigme Dorji Wangchuck | Bhutan |
| 1955 | Governor General Malik Ghulam Muhammad | Pakistan |
| 1956 | Chancellor of the Exchequer R. A. Butler Chief Justice Kotaro Tanaka |
United Kingdom Japan |
| 1957 | Minister of Defence Georgy Zhukov | Soviet Union |
| 1958 | Marshall Ye Jianying | China |
| 1959 | Duke of Edinburgh Prince Philip | United Kingdom |
| 1960 | President Kliment Voroshilov | USSR |
| 1961 | Queen Elizabeth II | United Kingdom |
| 1962 | Prime Minister Viggo Kampmann | Denmark |
| 1963 | King Norodom Sihanouk | Cambodia |
| 1964 | Chief of Defence Staff Lord Louis Mountbatten | United Kingdom |
| 1965 | Food and Agriculture Minister Rana Abdul Hamid | Pakistan |
| 1966 | No invitation | No invitation |
| 1967 | King Mohammed Zahir Shah | Afghanistan |
| 1968 | Prime Minister Alexei Kosygin | USSR |
| President Josip Broz Tito | SFR Yugoslavia | |
| 1969 | Prime Minister of Bulgaria Todor Zhivkov | Bulgaria |
| 1970 | King of the Belgians Baudouin | Belgium |
| 1971 | President Julius Nyerere | Tanzania |
| 1972 | Prime Minister Seewoosagur Ramgoolam | Mauritius |
| 1973 | President Mobutu Sese Seko | Zaire |
| 1974 | President Josip Broz Tito | SFR Yugoslavia |
| Prime Minister Sirimavo Ratwatte Dias Bandaranaike | Sri Lanka | |
| 1975 | President Kenneth Kaunda | Zambia |
| 1976 | Prime Minister Jacques Chirac | France |
| 1977 | First Secretary Edward Gierek | Poland |
| 1978 | President Patrick Hillery | Ireland |
| 1979 | Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser | Australia |
| 1980 | President Valéry Giscard d’Estaing | France |
| 1981 | President José López Portillo | Mexico |
| 1982 | King Juan Carlos I | Spain |
| 1983 | President Shehu Shagari | Nigeria |
| 1984 | King Jigme Singye Wangchuck | Bhutan |
| 1985 | President Raúl Alfonsín | Argentina |
| 1986 | Prime Minister Andreas Papandreou | Greece |
| 1987 | President Alan García | Peru |
| 1988 | President Junius Jayewardene | Sri Lanka |
| 1989 | General Secretary Nguyen Van Linh | Viet Nam |
| 1990 | Prime Minister Anerood Jugnauth | Mauritius |
| 1991 | President Maumoon Abdul Gayoom | Maldives |
| 1992 | President Mário Soares | Portugal |
| 1993 | Prime Minister John Major | United Kingdom |
| 1994 | Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong | Singapore |
| 1995 | President Nelson Mandela | South Africa |
| 1996 | President Dr. Fernando Henrique Cardoso | Brazil |
| 1997 | Prime Minister Basdeo Panday | Trinidad and Tobago |
| 1998 | President Jacques Chirac | France |
| 1999 | King Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev | Nepal |
| 2000 | President Olusegun Obasanjo | Nigeria |
| 2001 | President Abdelaziz Bouteflika | Algeria |
| 2002 | President Cassam Uteem | Mauritius |
| 2003 | President Mohammed Khatami | Iran |
| 2004 | President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva | Brazil |
| 2005 | King Jigme Singye Wangchuck | Bhutan |
| 2006 | King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz al-Saud[ | Saudi Arabia |
| 2007 | President Vladimir Putin | Russia |
| 2008 | President Nicolas Sarkozy | France |
| 2009 | President Nursultan Nazarbayev | Kazakhstan |
| 2010 | President Lee Myung Bak | Republic of Korea |
| 2011 | President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono | Indonesia |
| 2012 | Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra | Thailand |
| 2013 | King of Bhutan Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck | Bhutan |
| 2014 | Prime Minister Shinzo Abe | Japan |
| 2015 | President Barack Obama | United States |
| 2016 | President François Hollande | France |
| 2017 | Crown Prince Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed | United Arab Emirates |
| 2018 | Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Joko Widodo Thongloun Sisoulith Prime Minister Hun Sen Najib Razak President Htin Kyaw Rodrigo Roa Duterte Halimah Yacob Prayuth Chan-ocha Nguyễn Xuân Phúc |
Brunei Indonesia Laos Cambodia Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Singapore Thailand Vietnam |
| 2019 | President Cyril Ramaphosa | South Africa |
| 2020 | President Jair Bolsonaro | Brazil |
Beating Retreat Ceremony
- Beating Ceremony Is A End Of Four Day Long Republic Day Celebration .
- Beating Ceremony Is Held On 29th January Every year .
- It takes place at Vijay Chowk every year.
- ”Beating Retreat” marks a centuries-old military tradition, when the troops ceased fighting, sheathed their arms and withdrew from the battlefield and returned to the camps at sunset at the sounding of the Retreat.
- The ceremony begins with the arrival of the President, Ram Nath Kovind guarded by his well decorated bodyguards.
- The ceremony witnesses the spectacular performances by the bands of the Indian Armed Forces which includes tunes like “Abide with me”, “Sare Jahan se Achha”, “Kadam Kadam Badhaye Jaa” etc including various other tunes wrapped with the patriotic fervour.
- Defence forces who come to the capital as a part of Republic Day celebrations are sent back to their barracks by the President, which is what Beating Retreat Ceremony is all about.
Why do we celebrate Republic Day in India?
- Republic Day is celebrated annually as it is the anniversary of the day India became an independent republic.
- Though India’s declaration of Independence was signed on 15th August 1947, the constitution which was written for independent India came into the effect on January 26, 1950.
- After That India Became Republic Of India .
Who Started Republic Day?
- No Body Started Republic Day . Republic Day is Celebrated Every year On 26 January . India Became Republic Of India On 26 January 1950 When Constitution Of India Was Implemented In India ,
- At That Time President Of India Was Dr Rajendra Prasad And Prime Minister Was Jawahar Lal Nehru.
Which Republic Day we are celebrating this year?
- On 26 January 2020 India is Celebrating 71st Republic Day of India .
- India Get Republic On 26 January 1950.
History and Importance of Republic Day of India
India Was Ruled By British government Till 15 August 1947 When India Get Freedom From British . With India Freedom , India Was Divided In to two Parts One is India And Another one Is Pakistan . But india Was Still Under Monarch Of British Government And Ele Mountbatten Because At that Time India Did Not Have Own Law or Constitution .
So We Can Say India Was Still Governed By British Law. Now There Was a Urgent Need of India Own Constitution For Which Indian Government Appoint a Drafting Committee Under Dr Bhim Rao Ambedkar . This Committee Prepare India Constitution In 2 Year 11 Month And 18 Days .
The committee worked tirelessly for many months and submitted their first draft of the Constitution on November 4, 1947 to the Constituent Assembly. It took exactly 2 years, 11 months and 18 days to finally adopt the Constitution with the necessary amendments.
Though the Constitution of India was adopted on 26 November, 1949 by the Constituent Assembly of India it became was formally made effective on 26 January, 1950.
| Reason It was during in 1929 during the Indian National Congress’ (INC) Lahore Session that a demand for complete independence was made in the history of India’s freedom struggle from the British rule. This was followed by January 26, 1930 being announced as the Purna Swaraj Diwas (complete Independence Day). To honour this important day in India’s freedom movement, our Constitution was adopted on January 26, 1950. |
These are the facts that should know About Indian Republic Day
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Republic Day Parade 2020 ticket Sales:
The sale of tickets for Republic Day Parade 2020 and Beating Retreat (Full Dress Rehearsal) commenced from 7th January 2020.
| Event | Denomination of tickets |
|---|---|
| Republic Day Parade | Rs 500, Rs 100, Rs 20 |
| Beating Retreat (Full Dress Rehearsal) | Rs 50 and Rs 20 |
Location of ticket sales counters are as follows:
- North Block Roundabout
- Sena Bhavan (Gate no. 2)
- Pragati Maidan (Gate no. 1)
- Jantar Mantar (Main Gate)
- Jamnagar House (Opposite India Gate)
- Shastri Bhavan (Near Gate no. 3)
- Red Fort (inside August 15 park and opposite Jain Temple)
- Parliament House (Reception Office)
Important Information
- From 7th January 2020 to 25th January 2020 the tickets will be sold at the locations mentioned above from 10 am to 12.30 pm and from 2 pm to 4.30 pm.
- From 23rd January to 25th January 2020, one ticket counter at Sena Bhavan will remain open till 7 pm.
- On 23rd January 2020 all ticket counters will open only in the afternoon on account of full Dress Rehearsal.
- On 26th January 2020 all ticket counters will remain closed on account of Republic Day parade.
Republic Day 2020 Quiz: How Well Do You Know India
| Q1. Who was the Chairman of the drafting committee of the Constitution of India? |
| Q2. Who was the first President of India? |
| Q3. How many spokes does the Ashok Chakra have? |
| Q4. Who was the first Prime Minister of India? |
| Q5. Who was the designer of the Indian National Flag? |
| Q6. Who is the Chief Guest for 71st Republic Day Parade? |
| Q7. Who takes the salute of the armed forces on the parade held on Rajpath? |
| Q8. In which year did the Constitution of India come into force? |
| Q9. Who was the first vice-president of independent India? |
| Q10. When is the Indian Constitution Day? |
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Answers of All Above Quiz Given Here
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